By Julian Young
Year after year we
strive to find something different to present carp with,
different baits, rigs, hook sizes, floats, just about anything.
Carp learn to associate certain sounds, objects (sight), and
tastes with a threat. On some waters carp learn to be suspicious
in certain areas of the lake but not in others. 2oz weights have
a distinct sound when they hit the water, on some pressurized
waters the plop of weights can spook Carp, although I suspect
that this is limited. What normally appears happens is that the
Carp turn round to look for the cause and if nothing moves they
soon forget about it. Recasting, a moving shadow or the movement
caused by the straightening of a float can definitely spook them
at this stage. However, leaves, twigs, ducks, and who knows what
continuously land in the water; all are perfectly normal and will
not so raise more than an carp's eyebrow. How much more of a
dramatic change in presentation could you ask for than to fly
line? One this is for sure, carp have virtually never seen a fly
line; let alone heard the gentle splash it makes as it lands on
the water. All of this is to the fly fisherman's advantage, carp
have virtually no knowledge of any associated treat.
A standard fly rod, around a 7 or 8 weight with either a
double taper or weight forward floating line will produce good
results. The floating line helps, it keeps the line away from the
fish who will swim under it apparently not even realizing it's
there. If they do notice it, they probably assume it's a piece of
floating reed or something. A rod lighter that a 7 weight does
not have enough back bone when it comes to playing Carp. Remember
you are probably used to fishing a rod with around a two and half
pound test curve and now you have dropped to a pound or less. It
is quite surprising how light a leader you can get away with. The
comparatively soft fly rod provides very high levels of
buffering. Start with 9 foot leader with a 6lb tip. You can use a
lighter tip, but your chances of losing a strong fish will
increase.
You don't have to use
flie's, a fly rod makes an excellent tool for casting various
different types of bait. The traditional fly fisherman would shy
away from ideas such as super-glue and dog biscuits. With a fly
rod; you have the opportunity to cast one 20yds from the bank
without controller to make a large splash as it lands. Another
option is corn on a small hook, size eight for example will sink
the corn with no problems. Floating baits will require the leader
to be greased so that is floats, sinking baits need a sinking
de-greased leader.
Conventional trout flies can be used; large whites can be
mistaken for bread floating on the surface. Carp are often the
curse of the American fly fishermen, who pick them up on a nymph
whilst fishing for lake trout. This can also be used to our
advantage. Patterns that work include; blood worm, pheasant tail
nymphs, hares ears and olive nymphs, to mention a few. To fish
these you will need a very slow retrieve with lots of pauses. A
floating line and a sinking leader is best, provided it is not
too deep. For deep water a sinking line can be used but this
increases the risk of spooking the Carp. A small twitch is enough
to get their attention and a small coating of diluted flavor
before you cast, whilst not necessary, will help to get a strong
take. One fly which is particularly effective and was designed
for carp by Tom Conner is the Corn Fly. This consists of a small
cube of yellow foam mounted on the hook in a similar fashion to a
hair rig. The foam is dipped in flavor before casting and is
allowed to sink to where the fish are.
Tactics are very
similar to stalking, slow movements and a light foot fall are
essential. Use what vegetation there is as cover and wear dark
cloths that blend in. Location is definitely king in this game;
you need to target individual or small groups of feeding fish.
Random casting will not bring results. Polarized sun glassed are
essential not only as visual aid but they add a safety factor
when you have a hook in the air. Once the target carp has been
spotted, there are three main tactics that can be used; which one
to choose will depend on their behavior and your casting
abilities. The first is to drop the fly "on the fishes
head" and allow it to slowly sink. Don't worry about the fly
touching the fish, it will feel it, and will probably turn and
taste it, if it doesn't a slight twitch of the fly can often
provoke a response. The second is to over cast the fish and
slowly and gradually retrieve through to the point where the fish
are feeding. This method is particularly effective when carp are
end up feeding on the bottom, as casting direct to them will only
result in the fly being "blown off-course" by their
tail finning. The last method is for surface or near surface
fish. Cast the fly about six to twelve inches ahead the fish.
Moving the fly gently away from the approaching fish ,only an
inch or two, will probably result is a definite take if only out
of curiosity.
Small flies can often work better than large ones, size 12 is about right. Larger ones can spook fish. since a small hook is very sharp and has no bait in the way, it will penetrate deeply, filling the hook bend. This action combined with the damping effect of the soft rod reduces the strain on the hook and is therefor less likely to result in a bent or de-formed hook. Carp don't chase flies, nor do they take and run immediately. Once they have realized something is wrong, they move off with the hook still in their mouths, you will see the line start to move with them and now is your time to strike gently, after that they really do move. You will need to give line, forget using this method near snags. Letting the fish take all your slack line so that you can play the fish off the reel is essential. Line played in the hand can be very jerky and result in hook pulls. After that is down to you.
They will probably think you are insane, but you will be the
one holding the fish.
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